jumped to about 56 million in 2020. A similar trend was seen in South Korea, where the
– those who owned financial assets worth one billion South Korean won or more – rose to around 393 thousand in 2020, an increase of almost 11 percent from the previous year. The number even exceeded one million when non-financial assets were included, which was
Demographics
The growth in millionaires is a remarkable trend, considering the economic difficulties many people faced during the pandemic. In fact, the number of so-called
high-net-worth individuals (HNWIs) and
ultra-high-net-worth individuals (UHNWIs) in South Korea – those whose net assets, including their homes, exceed one million and 30 million U.S. dollars, respectively – had been steadily increasing even before the pandemic. Although this group remains a minority, it owns proportionately more wealth than the rest of the population. In 2021, the richest ten percent of households
held more than 40 percent of all wealth in South Korea.
According to a survey, about half of all
South Korean millionaires lived in the capital Seoul. The bulk of their wealth came from various asset sources such as real estate and financial investments, with the share of real estate having risen sharply over the past few years. Most of them considered their fortunes to be self-made, such as running a successful business. Only about 18 percent
attributed their wealth to family inheritance.
Who are the richest people in South Korea?
The richest of the rich in South Korea have traditionally been family members of powerful conglomerates known as
chaebols, such as Samsung, LG, Hyundai, and
SK Group. With a net worth of around 9.1 billion U.S dollars, Lee Jae-yong (Jay Y. Lee), vice chairman of Samsung Electronics and son of the late Samsung chairman Lee Kun-hee, was the
richest person in South Korea as of April 2022. Recently however, self-made billionaires – mostly new entrepreneurs of startups and unicorn companies – have been transforming the chaebol-dominated landscape. Kim Beom-su, the founder of South Korea's most popular messaging app
KakaoTalk, has reportedly reached a fortune of around 9.1 billion South Korean won as well, leading the wealth ranking along with Samsung vice chairman Lee.
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