The northern state of Rajasthan reported the highest number of rape cases across India in 2022, at over 5.3 thousand. Uttar Pradesh, India’s most populous state, ranked second that year, while the union territory of Lakshadweep recorded the lowest number.
Crime against women in India: a grim reality
2012’s gang rape and murder of a 22-year-old physiotherapy intern shook the country in what is now known as the Nirbhaya case. Literally translated from Hindi, Nirbhaya means fearless. Outcry in the form of protests and marches seized the country in the weeks following the incident. This took place in the country’s capital Delhi, ranking first among metropolitans for rape cases.
Arguably, this was a turning point in conversations about crime and the status and treatment of women in India, forcing it to the forefront. Even so, Nirbhaya continues to be one of the many names given to refer to the other rape cases in the country since.
Women’s safety in India
Despite public and private initiatives to ensure safety measures are being implemented, being a girl or woman is often seen as a disadvantage. From banning prenatal sex determination to encouraging girls to go to school and inclusion in the workforce, attempts are consistently being made to better how women are treated. Despite this, Indians live in a society that has deeply normalized all levels of crime against women, giving the responsibility of safety to the individual rather than the community.
Reported cases of rape across India in 2022, by state
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NCRB (India). (December 3, 2023). Reported cases of rape across India in 2022, by state [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 13, 2024, from https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/632790/reported-rape-cases-by-state-india/
NCRB (India). "Reported cases of rape across India in 2022, by state." Chart. December 3, 2023. Statista. Accessed November 13, 2024. https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/632790/reported-rape-cases-by-state-india/
NCRB (India). (2023). Reported cases of rape across India in 2022, by state. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 13, 2024. https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/632790/reported-rape-cases-by-state-india/
NCRB (India). "Reported Cases of Rape across India in 2022, by State." Statista, Statista Inc., 3 Dec 2023, https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/632790/reported-rape-cases-by-state-india/
NCRB (India), Reported cases of rape across India in 2022, by state Statista, https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/632790/reported-rape-cases-by-state-india/ (last visited November 13, 2024)
Reported cases of rape across India in 2022, by state [Graph], NCRB (India), December 3, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/632790/reported-rape-cases-by-state-india/