In a V-shpaed recession, it is projected that European manufacturing companies will have a positive EBIT margin of four percent, already a significant decline from the pre-pandemic EBIT margin of seven percent. The V-shaped recession is the least severe type of recession. Different types of hypothetical economic scenarios paint a mixed picture of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on earnings produced by European manufacturing companies. Depending on the severity of the recession, the amount of profit a company would generate differs. A U-shaped recession would result in an EBIT margin contraction of two percent, while the most severe type of recession, the L-shaped recession, would result in an EBIT margin slump of 19 percent. Thus, in the last two scenarios, companies would face significant losses in profit compared to the pre-pandemic status.
Earnings of European manufacturing firms in different types of recessions caused by COVID-19, as of 2020
* Recession types:
V-shaped recession: Successful implementation of measures to curb the spread of the virus and COVID-19 lasts for three to four months. Revenue streams decline in the second quarter, before recovering quickly in the third and fourth quarters.
U-shaped recession: COVID-19 will last for 6-12 months due to mutations of the virus and seasonal outbreaks. Revenue streams drop in the second and third quarters, but recover in the fourth quarter.
L-shaped recession: in this most severe scenario, COVID-19 will last for more than 12 months due to mutations of the virus, its seasonality, and unsuccessful curtailment measures. As a result, declining revenue streams persist throughout the fourth quarter.
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Oliver Wyman. (November 23, 2020). Earnings of European manufacturing firms in different types of recessions caused by COVID-19, as of 2020 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 10, 2024, from https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1192536/earnings-european-manufacturing-firms-during-recession-covid19/
Oliver Wyman. "Earnings of European manufacturing firms in different types of recessions caused by COVID-19, as of 2020." Chart. November 23, 2020. Statista. Accessed November 10, 2024. https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1192536/earnings-european-manufacturing-firms-during-recession-covid19/
Oliver Wyman. (2020). Earnings of European manufacturing firms in different types of recessions caused by COVID-19, as of 2020. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 10, 2024. https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1192536/earnings-european-manufacturing-firms-during-recession-covid19/
Oliver Wyman. "Earnings of European Manufacturing Firms in Different Types of Recessions Caused by Covid-19, as of 2020." Statista, Statista Inc., 23 Nov 2020, https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1192536/earnings-european-manufacturing-firms-during-recession-covid19/
Oliver Wyman, Earnings of European manufacturing firms in different types of recessions caused by COVID-19, as of 2020 Statista, https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1192536/earnings-european-manufacturing-firms-during-recession-covid19/ (last visited November 10, 2024)
Earnings of European manufacturing firms in different types of recessions caused by COVID-19, as of 2020 [Graph], Oliver Wyman, November 23, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1192536/earnings-european-manufacturing-firms-during-recession-covid19/