Traditionally in the United States, voters who identify as white have the highest turnout rate of all major ethnic groups; when white voters of non-Hispanic origin (defined as European Americans, Middle Eastern Americans and North African Americans) are analyzed separately, the turnout rate increases further. In the past four decades, turnout among non-Hispanic white voters has fluctuated between 59 and 70 percent; three to five percent more than all white voters. In the six most recent elections, over seventy percent of non-Hispanic white people aged 65 and above have voted in presidential elections. In contrast to this, the youngest age bracket of non-Hispanic white voters, those aged 18 to 24 years old, had a turnout rate of just 37 percent in some years; this group still generally has the highest turnout rate among all ethnicities of this age, although black voters aged 18 to 24 did have the highest turnout rate in the 2008 and 2012 elections.
Voter turnout rates* among non-Hispanic white voters (by age) in U.S. presidential elections from 1980 to 2020
Characteristic
Total
18-24
25-44
45-64
65+
2020
69.8%
56%
65.1%
72.7%
76.3%
2016
64.1%
45.8%
58.4%
68.4%
72.6%
2012
63%
41.4%
57.2%
68.5%
72.6%
2008
64.8%
48.3%
60.3%
70.1%
71.8%
2004
65.8%
48.5%
61.6%
72%
72.2%
2000
60.4%
37.2%
56.3%
68.4%
70%
1996
59.6%
36.9%
55.1%
68.6%
69.2%
1992
66.9%
-
-
-
-
1988
61.8%
-
-
-
-
1984
63.3%
-
-
-
-
1980
62.8%
-
-
-
-
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*Voter turnout figures relate to the share of eligible voters who take part in the election, and does not represent the share of the entire population (for example, under-18's, non-citizens, felons (rules vary)). Residents in U.S. overseas territories are eligible to vote in general elections, but may not vote in the presidential election.
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US Census Bureau. (November 30, 2021). Voter turnout rates* among non-Hispanic white voters (by age) in U.S. presidential elections from 1980 to 2020 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 10, 2024, from https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1130184/voter-turnout-non-hispanic-white-voters-presidential-elections-historical/
US Census Bureau. "Voter turnout rates* among non-Hispanic white voters (by age) in U.S. presidential elections from 1980 to 2020." Chart. November 30, 2021. Statista. Accessed November 10, 2024. https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1130184/voter-turnout-non-hispanic-white-voters-presidential-elections-historical/
US Census Bureau. (2021). Voter turnout rates* among non-Hispanic white voters (by age) in U.S. presidential elections from 1980 to 2020. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 10, 2024. https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1130184/voter-turnout-non-hispanic-white-voters-presidential-elections-historical/
US Census Bureau. "Voter Turnout Rates* among Non-hispanic White Voters (by Age) in U.S. Presidential Elections from 1980 to 2020." Statista, Statista Inc., 30 Nov 2021, https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1130184/voter-turnout-non-hispanic-white-voters-presidential-elections-historical/
US Census Bureau, Voter turnout rates* among non-Hispanic white voters (by age) in U.S. presidential elections from 1980 to 2020 Statista, https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1130184/voter-turnout-non-hispanic-white-voters-presidential-elections-historical/ (last visited November 10, 2024)
Voter turnout rates* among non-Hispanic white voters (by age) in U.S. presidential elections from 1980 to 2020 [Graph], US Census Bureau, November 30, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www-statista-com.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au/statistics/1130184/voter-turnout-non-hispanic-white-voters-presidential-elections-historical/