Environment

The Vital Socioeconomic Importance of Oceans

As written in the newly published State of the Oceans 2024 report - a collaboration between Statista and the German Ocean Foundation - "oceans are an essential component of the planet’s ecosystem - for oxygen, food, and water - and it is impossible to sustain life on Earth without them." As this infographic using data from the report highlights though, these enormous bodies of water have a massive economic importance, too.

The direct global economic output of marine fisheries, coral reefs, seagrass and mangroves was $6.9 trillion in 2020, while the global seafood market is estimated to have a value of $81.2 billion in 2023. Additionally, the marine trade and transportation sector generated $5.2 trillion worldwide in 2020.

The economic value attributable to the oceans' absorption of carbon emissions alone comes to $4.3 trillion.

Find out more by downloading the free State of the Oceans 2024 report.

Description

This chart highlights key economic figures related to the world's oceans.

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Ocean Park Hong Kong theme park attendance FY 2009-FY 2023
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Change in ocean heat content worldwide 1955-2023
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Ocean energy public R&D investments worldwide 2021, by selected country
Average global ocean pH level 1985-2022
Global ocean temperature anomalies 1880-2023
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Number of animals in Hong Kong Ocean Park FY 2023, by group

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